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Garrison-Morton-Norman History of Medicine

Nobel Prize in Chemistry (selected)

Exhibiting 59 entries found in the GMN corpus.

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YearTitle & TagsAuthor(s)
1884Recherches sur la conductibilité galvanique des electrolytes. 1 & 2.
ARRHENIUS, Svante August (1859 – 1927)
ARRHENIUS, Svante August (1859 – 1927)
1885Lois d’équilibre chimique dans l’état dilué, gazeux ou dissous.
VAN’T HOFF, Jacobus Hendricus (1852 – 1911)
1895Argon, a new constituent of the atmosphere.
RAMSAY, Sir William (1852 – 1916)
RAMSAY, Sir William (1852 – 1916)
STRUTT, John William 3rd Baron Rayleigh (1842 – 1919)
STRUTT, John William 3rd Baron Rayleigh (1842 – 1919)
1897Alkoholische Gärung ohne Hefezellen.
BUCHNER, Eduard (1860 – 1907)
BUCHNER, Eduard (1860 – 1907)
1898Sur une substance nouvelle radio-active, contenue dans la pechblende.
CURIE, Pierre (1859 – 1906)
CURIE, Pierre (1859 – 1906)
CURIE, Marie Sklodowska (1867 – 1934)
CURIE, Marie Sklodowska (1867 – 1934)
1923The absorption and translocation of lead by plants: A contribution to the application of the method of radioactive indicators in the investigation of the change of substance in plants.
HEVESY, George Charles de (1885 – 1966)
HEVESY, George Charles de (1885 – 1966)
1926The isolation and crystallization of the enzyme urease.
SUMNER, James Batcheller (1887 – 1955)
SUMNER, James Batcheller (1887 – 1955)
1930Crystalline pepsin.
NORTHROP, John Howard (1891 – 1987)
NORTHROP, John Howard (1891 – 1987)
1930The moving boundary method of studying the electrophoresis of proteins. (Nova Acta Reg. Soc. Scient. Upsaliensis, IV, 7, No. 4.)
TISELIUS, Arne Wilhelm Kaurin (1902 – 1971)
TISELIUS, Arne Wilhelm Kaurin (1902 – 1971)
1931Ueber die chemische Untersuchung der Sexualhormone.
BUTENANDT, Adolf Friedrich Johann (1903 – 1995)
BUTENANDT, Adolf Friedrich Johann (1903 – 1995)
1931Zur Kenntnis des Vitamins-A aus Fischtranen.
KARRER, Paul (1889 – 1971)
KARRER, Paul (1889 – 1971) MORF, R. SCHÖPP, K.
1933Synthesis of ascorbic acid.
HAWORTH, Sir Walter Norman (1883 – 1950) HIRST, Sir Edmund Langley (1898 – 1975)
1934I. Un nouveau type de radioactivité. II. Séparation chimique des nouveaux radioéléments émetteur d’électrons positifs.
JOLIOT-CURIE, Jean Frédéric (1900 – 1958) JOLIOT-CURIE, Irène (1897 – 1956)
1935Isolation of a crystalline protein possessing the properties of tobacco-mosaic virus.
STANLEY, Wendell Meredith (1904 – 1971)
STANLEY, Wendell Meredith (1904 – 1971)
1945The synchrotron: a proposed high energy particle accelerator.
MCMILLAN, Edwin Mattison (1907 – 1991)
MCMILLAN, Edwin Mattison (1907 – 1991)
1946Radioactive Element 94 from deuterons on uranium.
MCMILLAN, Edwin Mattison (1907 – 1991)
MCMILLAN, Edwin Mattison (1907 – 1991)
SEABORG, Glenn Theodore (1912 – 1999)
SEABORG, Glenn Theodore (1912 – 1999) KENNEDY, Joseph William (1916 – 1957) WAHL, A. C.
1951The structure of proteins: Two hydrogen-bonded configurations of the polypeptide chain.
PAULING, Linus Carl (1901 – 1994)
PAULING, Linus Carl (1901 – 1994) COREY, Robert Brainard (1897 – 1971)
BRANSON, Herman Russell (1914 – 1995)
BRANSON, Herman Russell (1914 – 1995)
1953The synthesis of an octapeptide amide with the hormonal activity of oxytocin.
VIGNEAUD, Vincent du (1901 – 1978)
VIGNEAUD, Vincent du (1901 – 1978)
1955The disulphide bonds of insulin.
SANGER, Frederick (1918 – 2013)
SANGER, Frederick (1918 – 2013)
1955The crystal structure of the hexacarboxylic acid derived from B12 and the molecular structure of the vitamin.
HODGKIN, Dorothy Crowfoot (1910 – 1994)
1957The path of carbon in photosynthesis.
CALVIN, Melvin Ellis (1911 – 1997)
CALVIN, Melvin Ellis (1911 – 1997) BASSHAM, James Alan (1922 – 2012)
1958A three-dimensional model of the myoglobin molecule obtained by x-ray analysis.
KENDREW, Sir John Cowdery (1917 – 1997)
KENDREW, Sir John Cowdery (1917 – 1997) DINTZIS, Howard M.
1960Structure of haemoglobin: A three-dimensional Fourier synthesis at 5.5-A. resolution, obtained by X-ray analysis.
PERUTZ, Max Ferdinand (1914 – 2002)
PERUTZ, Max Ferdinand (1914 – 2002) ROSSMANN, Michael G. (1930 – 2019) CULLIS, Ann F. MUIRHEAD, Hilary WILL, Georg A. NORTH, A. C. T.
1960The sequence of the amino acid residues in performic acid-oxidized ribonuclease.
MOORE, Stanford (1913 – 1982) STEIN, William Howard (1911 – 1980) HIRS, C. H. W.
1962Extraction, purification and properties of Aequorin, a bioluminescent protein from the luminous hydromedusan, Aequorea.
SHIMOMURA, Osamu (1928 – 2018)
SHIMOMURA, Osamu (1928 – 2018) JOHNSON, Frank H. SAIGA, Yo
1963The genetic control of tertiary protein structure studies with mode systems.
ANFINSEN, Christian Boehmer Jr. (1916 – 1995)
ANFINSEN, Christian Boehmer Jr. (1916 – 1995) EPSTEIN, Charles Joseph (1933 – 2011) GOLDBERGER, Robert Frank (1934 – 2003)
1965Enzymatic basis for the active transport of sodium and potassium across the cell membrane.
SKOU, Jens Christian (1918 – 2018)
SKOU, Jens Christian (1918 – 2018)
1968Reconstruction of three-dimensional structures from electron micrographs.
KLUG, Sir Aaron (1926 – 2018)
KLUG, Sir Aaron (1926 – 2018) DEROSIER, David J.
1972Biochemical method for inserting new genetic information into DNA of simian virus 40: Circular SV40 DNA molecules containing Lambda phage genes and the galactose operon of Escherichia coli.
JACKSON, David Archer (1942 – ) SYMONS, Robert Henry (1934 – 2006)
BERG, Paul (1926 – )
BERG, Paul (1926 – )
1974"Conformational Coupling in Biological Energy Transductions." In L. Ernster et al. (eds.), Dynamics of Energy-Transducing Membranes, pp. 289-301.
BOYER, Paul Delos (1918 – 2018)
BOYER, Paul Delos (1918 – 2018)
1975Three-dimensional model of purple membrane obtained by electron microscopy.
HENDERSON, Richard (1945 – )
HENDERSON, Richard (1945 – ) UNWIN, Peter Nigel Tripp
1977DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
SANGER, Frederick (1918 – 2013)
SANGER, Frederick (1918 – 2013)
1977A new method for sequencing DNA.
GILBERT, Walter (1932 – )
GILBERT, Walter (1932 – ) MAXAM, Allan M. (1942 – )
1978Mutagenesis at a specific position in a DNA sequence.
HUTCHISON, III, Clyde A. SMITH, Michael (1932 – 2000) & et al.
1979Resolution of the ATP-dependent proteolytic system from reticulocytes: a component that interacts with ATP.
HERSHKO, Avram (1937 – )
HERSHKO, Avram (1937 – )
CIECHANOVER, Aaron (1947 – )
CIECHANOVER, Aaron (1947 – )
ROSE, Irwin Allan (1926 – 2015)
ROSE, Irwin Allan (1926 – 2015)
1981Computer averaging of electron micrographs of the 405 ribosomal subunit.
FRANK, Joachim (1940 – )
FRANK, Joachim (1940 – ) VERSCHOOR, Adriana BOUBLIK, Miloslav (1929 – 1994)
1981The crystallization of ribsomal proteins from the 50 S subunit of the Escherichia coli and Bacillus stearothermophilus ribosome.
YONATH, Ada E. (1939 – )
YONATH, Ada E. (1939 – ) APPELT, Krzysztof DIJK, Jan & et al.
1982Self-splicing RNA: Autoexcision and autocyclization of the ribosomal RNA intervening sequence of tetrahymena.
CECH, Thomas Robert (1947 – )
CECH, Thomas Robert (1947 – ) KRUGER, Kelly GRABOWSKI, Paula & et al.
1983Mammalian beta-adrenergic receptors. Structural differences in beta 1 and beta 2 subtypes revealed by peptide maps.
LEFKOWITZ, Robert Joseph (1943 – )
LEFKOWITZ, Robert Joseph (1943 – ) STILES, Gary L. STRASSER, Ruth H. CARON, Marc G. (1946 – 2022)
1985Enzymatic amplication of B-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia.
MULLIS, Kary Banks (1944 – 2019)
MULLIS, Kary Banks (1944 – 2019) & et al.
1985Structure of the protein subunit in the photosynthetic reaction centre of Rhodopseudomonas viridis at 3 Å resolution.
DEISENHOFER, Johann (1943 – )
DEISENHOFER, Johann (1943 – )
MICHEL, Hartmut (1948 – )
MICHEL, Hartmut (1948 – )
HUBER, Robert (1937 – )
HUBER, Robert (1937 – ) & et al.
1985Filamentous fusion phage: Novel expression vectors that display cloned antigens on the virion surface.
SMITH, George Pearson (1941 – )
SMITH, George Pearson (1941 – )
1990Phage antibodies: Filamentous phage displaying antibody variable domains.
WINTER, Sir Gregory Paul (1951 – )
WINTER, Sir Gregory Paul (1951 – ) MCCAFFERTY, John GRIFFITHS, Andrew D. CHISWELL, David J.
1993Tuning the activity of an enzyme for unusual environments: Sequential random mutagenesis of subtilisin E for catalysis in dimethylformamide.
ARNOLD, Frances Hamilton (1956 – )
ARNOLD, Frances Hamilton (1956 – ) CHEN, K. Q.
1994Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression.
CHALFIE, Martin Lee (1947 – )
CHALFIE, Martin Lee (1947 – ) TU, Yuan EUSKIRCHEN, Ghia PRASHER, Douglas C. (1951 – ) WARD, William W.
1994Structure at 2.8 Â resolution of F1-ATPase from bovine heart mitochondria.
WALKER, Sir John Ernest (1941 – ) ABRAHAMS, Jan Pieter LESLIE, Andrew Grieg William LUTTER, René
1996Crystal structure of Aequorea victoria green fluorescent protein.
TSIEN, Roger Yonchien (1952 – 2016)
TSIEN, Roger Yonchien (1952 – 2016) ORMÖ, Mats F. CUBITT, Andrew KALLIO, Karen REMINGTON, S. James & et al.
1998The structure of the potassium channel: Molecular basis of K+ conduction and selectivity.
MACKINNON, Roderick (1956 – )
MACKINNON, Roderick (1956 – ) DOYLE, Declan A. CABRAL, Joao Morais
2000Structure of the 30S ribosomal subunit.
RAMAKRISHNAN, Venkatraman (1952 – ) & et al.
2000The structural basis of ribosome activity in peptide bond synthesis.
STEITZ, Thomas Arthur (1940 – 2018)
STEITZ, Thomas Arthur (1940 – 2018)